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Examples of Tactile/Tangible Symbols

Author-Avatar Communication Matrix Team

10/9/2015 9:40 AM

Hi, all,

One member posted some wonderful photos of her son's tactile symbols and our moderator, Sandy, asked for more. Here are examples of 3-dimensional tangible symbols made with a thermoform machine for a student who was completely blind. A thermoform machine is used to reproduce Brailled text, using a sheet of thin plastic material. We wanted the symbols to feel as much like the actual items as possible and to represent the first thing that the student felt when he reached out for the items. These symbols worked very well for this young man. He had a whole book of them.

3-dimensional symbols,Level 5. Concrete Symbols,Educator,Parent/Family Member,Speech-Language Pathologist,tangible symbols instruction,tactile symbols

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check this out, some magnificent thinking on some reasons to use real objects- http://www.pathstoliteracy.org/blog/question-symbol-standardization-invitation-discussion

Amy Parker - 2/23/2016

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I work with students with CVI who could benefit from 3 dimensional symbols like these. However, I don't have access to thermoform or a machine. I seeking suggestions as to where I can find other similar materials to make life skills books. Any ideas?

Venita SPOT - 2/22/2016

Amy Parker responded to your question above.

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We're not certain what you mean by "Exchange Cues"; but briefly, the way to get someone to start using any sort of symbol is to make the symbol the gateway to something he or she really, really wants! For instance, figure out what the individual wants right now and provide a choice of two symbols and see if she or he chooses the one associated with what is wanted. If not, show the correct symbol and start over again: don't provide the desired item (why bother to learn what each symbol means if you eventually get what you want anyway?). You need to establish consistent routines that occur frequently every day to offer enough practice to figure out what symbols are used for. And you want to make sure the individual doesn't just randomly pick a symbol because all the symbols are associated with desirable things. So you might want to offer choices of symbols that include the symbol for the desired item plus at least one symbol for something you know the individual doesn't like. Then it's important for him or her to pay attention and learn what each symbol means!

For a little more information go to this quick primer on using tangible symbols:

http://www.designtolearn.com/uploaded/pdf/Tangible-Symbols-Primer-07-09x.pdf

Communication Matrix Team - 10/19/2015

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Thank you for this information. I'm preparing for teaching and the creativity people come up with for communication is amazing! I can't wait to share this with my mentor teacher. Can you help me understand how and when to use the exchange cues?

48307mom - 10/19/2015

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You can also cover bits of real objects with gorilla glue to have that iconicity or shape and color that the child can associate. Yes, it is not as fancy as the thermoform... but sometimes you can really keep that touch likeness in place. I also used to go to Home Depot and get those free, pre-cut countertop samples to use as exchange cues with tactile objects. They were sturdy and already smoothed down. They could hold the objects well and also I could use braille labels on them for extra exposure to words.

Amy Parker - 10/14/2015

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Generally agencies that serve the blind have thermoform machines and you might be able to "borrow" one to make some symbols.

Communication Matrix Team - 10/9/2015

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That is awesome! I'm assuming a thermoform machine is expensive. I'm wondering if there is a place where you can have 'object pieces' ordered from a place that has this machine? I know my son has books made with these kind of 'pictures' at school and he loves them. It's great to see them in used for symbols for communication!

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Sandy - 10/9/2015

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